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Ceramics and group identitiesTowards a social archaeology in southern African Iron Age ceramic studies
Innocent Pikirayi
Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Pretoria, South Africa, innocent.pikirayi{at}up.ac.za
Southern African Iron Age archaeology has engaged with identity issues using ceramic evidence as the basis for culture group definition, chronology and determining origins and movements of people. Archaeological research should go beyond typologically defined ceramic styles to explore material culture meanings and group interactions. I argue that ceramics communicated social messages to their users, and thus archaeologists should borrow from communication theory to understand, for example, why pottery was decorated. It is from this decoration that archaeologists can obtain social meanings straddling across or beyond ethnic identities.
Key Words: ceramics communication decoration ethnicity identities social meaning style
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Journal of Social Archaeology, Vol. 7, No. 3,
286-301 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/1469605307081389

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